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Lessons from the Irraka:
The Importance of Self-confidence in Wraeththu

by Jessica Wagar  

In Storm Constantine's The Enchantments of Flesh and Spirit, Calanthe and Pellaz meet up with a group known as the Irraka. Leather-clad and tattooed, the Irraka describe themselves as "fighters, not thinkers". A splinter group of some tribe, they live in filth, Wraeththu urchins. Rags and rubble form their housing and the house of their spirits is equally barren. Time and again, they describe themselves in terms of having nothing, indicating their own feelings of worthlessness: They have nothing, they are nothing. Whatever travails that led the group to such a black, despairing depression is not known, but when Pell and Cal get there, the pit the Irraka have spiritually drowned themselves in is clear as day:

The Irraka were without hope… this tribe had fallen from their path… They had no sense of productiveness; their fire and imagination had been doused by hardship.

So the problem is bluntly stated: The Irraka have lost all confidence within themselves.

The lack of confidence causes many problems. Without it, the harish magic will not work; or there is no will to try, for the Irraka believe it won't work anyway. They don't feel a need to join another tribe, for without any worth, why would a tribe accept them? There is no need to better their surroundings, because it would eventually crumble anyway. The confidence of the Irraka is in such a low state, that in their mind, they are defeated before they begin anything.

In the real world, those such as the Irraka would be classified as having depression; they would be prescribed pills, told to go to counseling, and a directed toward great many things which might – or might not - work. The Irraka lack such resources; they have nothing to turn to in their wilderness, and so they wallow in their sorrows, unable to pull themselves out.

Contrasting this, at the apex of Wraeththu confidence is Thiede. Near-god, Thiede is capable of a great many magical feats, including bringing people back from the dead. He is the first Wraeththu and has no doubt of his power, or himself. He bends the world to his will, without fear or self-doubt.

And yet, even Thiede is not perfect; his own confidence and ego are a touch of a flaw.

A thing to consider, when looking at the Irraka and Thiede is their lack of balance. Confidence in one extreme or another can be a detriment. Certainly, one should have faith in oneself and one's abilities and not wallow in the failures of the past. On the other hand, one should also consider the proverb: "Pride goeth before the fall." The safest path is not at one extreme, or the other, but between the extremes.

Balance is the lesson to be learned from the Irraka: Do not fall into despair. Do not run into manic enslavement to the ego. Falling to despair and ennui, the Irraka have sealed their own fates and are unable to consider any other options. Unlike the Irraka, most people, however, have a great many options, and depression may be fought, confidence won.

About the Author:
Jessica Wagar can be reached at Ravenone@paintedraven.com. Her web site is www.paintedraven.com.

 
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