The prolific and popular American fantasy writer, Mercedes Lackey,
in a recent, widely available offering, presents another novel
length re-telling of a familiar fairy tale (in the manner of The
Firebird, The Black Swan and The Fire Rose).
This time the source in question derives from "Snow White,"
imaginatively set in the unusual locale of Edwardian London with
Hindu religion and culture forming the backdrop.
In the year 1909, 23-year-old Dr. Maya Witherspoon, her Indian
Brahmin mother and English father both deceased due to mysterious
and suspicious circumstances, opens her practice in London hoping
that she has found refuge from the furious vengeance of her Aunt
Shivani (the evil stepmother analog), a magically empowered devotee
of the Goddess Kali. Shivani's hatred of Maya stems from her belief
that her parents' mixed marriage represents a deadly insult to
her high-caste family.
Maya also possesses uncanny abilities inherited from her father
and her mother, the latter also bequeathing to her care a collection
of seven preternaturally intelligent and devoted animal companions
(the seven dwarves analog), that turn out to be avatars of various
Hindu gods and goddesses. Gifted with enormous Earth Magic potential,
but deficient in training, the protagonist's powerful but amateurish
supernatural defenses arouse the notice of London's White Lodge.
(They comprise a coterie of secret guardians against evil who
practice a fascinating system of magery based on the Western/Pagan/Classical
conception of the four elements.)
They dispatch former sea captain (now antiquities dealer) and
Water Mage Peter Scott to investigate. He finds Maya bravely facing
prejudice both for being a woman and a half-breed with only prostitutes
and the poor willing to be her patients. Having more tolerance
and open-minded curiosity than the usual Englishman, Peter eagerly
undertakes to teach Maya the techniques of his methods of magery,
which she enthusiastically absorbs, finding these new skills not
too dissimilar to the magic she surreptitiously uses to make her
healing more effective. The inevitable romance that develops between
Peter and Maya grows out of mutual respect and their natural affinity
for each other — an enlightened relationship for the time
and place but believably portrayed.
Meanwhile, Shivani has followed her enemy to London, taking up
residence and sending forth her sorcery and her thuggee servants
to wreak havoc on the British and on Maya. Before the power of
Kali devastates London, Maya and Peter must convince the Lodge
Masters to aid them. The suspense builds up to a rousing climax
that involves some of Maya's special new-found friends, the animal
septet, some unexpected allies, and wizardly pyrotechnics that
include the heroine's discovering the strength of her own skills.
Lackey superbly depicts Edwardian London and Maya's Indian background,
comparing/contrasting the two cultures most delightfully by portraying
their respective magic systems with focus upon the Western Elemental
school native to the setting. Lackey fans will be pleased to note
that The Serpent's Shadow features the same style of sorcery
used in the novel The Fire Rose (set in the same time period
but in San Francisco).
The story gains much depth and social relevance thanks to Lackey's
entertaining way of drawing the reader's attention to the historical
significance of the milieu's time period. She does this by involving
the heroine in: the plight of the poor in post-industrial revolution
England; the women's suffrage movement; the social upheavals of
empire building, colonialization and the resultant discrimination
with which Maya must cope along with sexism in competing to practice
medicine and surgery. Lackey's characterizations, also excellent,
depict plausibly motivated, memorable folks and a worthy antagonist.
It should be noted that the author's copious writing output under
deadline pressure has produced two glaring anachronisms in the
text: Peter referring to King Tut's tomb and its objects that
wouldn't be discovered until 1923 (!) and characters quoting Antoine
de St. Exupery, who was only nine in 1909 and not yet capable
of writing anything that could be cited! This sort of sloppiness
takes very little effort to prevent and here exemplifies the danger
of rushing to meet too many obligations.
This flaw notwithstanding, The Serpent's Shadow, with
its vivid background, detailed descriptions of elemental magic,
especially the way Maya uses it for healing, and its
exciting plot (a more unusual "Snow White" variant would
be hard to find), well rewards the reader who allows Maya and
company to cast a spell on them.